2019年6月1日雅思考试阅读回顾
　　P1 English Canals System 欧洲运河发展(20151205旧题重现)
　　P2 Making the images from Space more accessible 业余航空爱好者和专业的宇航员(20140517旧题重现)

　　P3 Prehistoric civilization 史前文明

　    1. 本次考试整体程度中等。
　　2. 整体分析：涉及历史(P1)天文(P2)和文化(P3)
　　3. 主要题型：此场考试是五月雅思热搜后的首场考试。无论是从题材，题型数量和搭配上，难度比上一场考试(5月23日)要温和许多。此次考试中，主流基础题型依然为填空类和判断题，总题数占22题(其中，判断题高达14题);此外，配对题出现了14题(10题人名观点理论配对以及4题出现NB的段落信息配对)，单选出现了4题;所以从题型安排上来看，虽然出现大量的匹配题，但大部分都是有明显定位的人名，所以相对来说难度有所降低。同时，在题型搭配上，P1判断 填空，P2信息配对 人名观点配对 判断以及P3判断 选择 人名观点配对，这三篇文章都是剑桥8-12中最主流的搭配，所以可以运用相关的解题技巧快速选出答案。综合以上因素，总体来说，这次考试的难度中等。
　　P1 English Canals System
　　文章主旨：18世纪英国和欧洲的内河航运建设，古代欧洲和英国的造船系统，当时内河航运很兴盛，大多选择在运河旁边建设工厂，后来因为铁路和公路的出现而衰落了。
　　判断5 Summary填空3 简答题 5
　　参考答案：仅供参考
　　判断 1-6
　　1.TRUE
　　2.NOT GIVEN
　　3.FALSE
　　4.FALSE
　　5.TRUE
　　填空 6-13
　　6.water lock
　　7.sluice gates
　　8.equal level
　　9.Northern English
　　10.Agricultural regions
　　11.Railway companies
　　12.Speculators
　　13.Roads
　　参考原文：
　　The Rideau Canal, also known unofficially as the Rideau Waterway, connects the city of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, on the Ottawa River to the city of Kingston, Ontario, on Lake Ontario. It is 202 kilometres in length. The name Rideau, French for "curtain," is derived from the curtain-like appearance of the Rideau River's twin waterfalls where they join the Ottawa River. The canal system uses sections of two rivers, the Rideau and the Cataraqui, as well as several lakes. The Rideau Canal is operated by Parks Canada.
　　The canal was opened in 1832 as a precaution in case of war with the United States. It remains in use today primarily for pleasure boating, with most of its original structures intact, operated by Parks Canada. The locks on the system open for navigation in mid-May and close in mid-October. It is the oldest continuously operated canal system in North America, and in 2007 it was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
　　The 202 kilometres (126 mi) of the Rideau Canal incorporate sections of the Rideau and Cataraqui rivers, as well as several lakes, including the Lower, Upper and Big Rideau lakes. About 19 km (12 mi) of the route is man-made. Communities along the waterway include Ottawa, Manotick, Kars, Burritts Rapids, Merrickville, Smiths Falls, Rideau Ferry, Portland, Westport, Newboro, Seeleys Bayand Kingston. Communities connected by navigable waterways to the Rideau Canal include Kemptville and Perth.
　　Today, only pleasure craft make use of the Rideau Canal. It takes approximately 3–5 days to travel one way through the Rideau Canal system by motor boat. Boat tours of the canal are offered in Ottawa, Kingston, Merrickville, and Chaffeys Lock. A cruise line operates the ship Kawartha Voyageur. Recreational boaters can make use of it to travel between Ottawa and Kingston. Most of the locks are still hand-operated. A total of 45 locks at 23 stations are located along the canal, plus two locks (locks 33 and 34) at the entrance to the Tay Canal (leading to Perth). Furthermore, there are four blockhouses and some of the original 16 defensible lockmasters residences along the waterway. The waterway is home to many species of birds, reptiles, amphibians, mammals and fish.
　　In 1973–74 a new Smiths Falls Combined Lock, 29a, was built a few dozen metres to the north of the original flight of 3 locks (locks 28–30). The original locks were bypassed but left in place.
　　In normal operations the canal can handle boats up to 27.4 m (90 ft) in length, 7.9 m (26 ft) in width, and 6.7 m (22 ft) in height with a draft of up to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) (boats drafting over 1.2 m (3 ft 11 in) are asked to contact the Rideau Canal Office of Parks Canada prior to their trip). In special circumstances a boat up to 33.5 m (110 ft) in length by 9.1 m (30 ft) in width can be handled.
　　Locks[edit]
　　The Rideau Canal uses a lock system that is still fully functioning. The gates that let boats travel in and out of the locks last approximately 12–15 years. When the canal was originally constructed, the gates would be made at the lock sites by carpenters and blacksmiths. Today they are made inSmiths Falls, Ontario, and sometimes take up to 2 months to build 1 set of gates. The gates used on the Rideau Canal are made of Douglas Fir and are mitre shaped, which close tightly due to water pressure. The average Rideau Canal lock lift uses 1.3 million litres of water.
　　P2 Making the images from Space more accessible (原文待补充)
　　文章主旨: 讨论业余天文学家的价值所在
　　配对题 8(段落信息匹配 人名观点匹配) 判断5
　　参考答案: 仅供参考
　　段落信息匹配题 14-17
　　14.C
　　15.G
　　16.E
　　17.C
　　人名观点匹配题 18-23 (具体选项待考证，这里给大家参考人名)
　　18.Edflaspoenler
　　19.Jean-Pierrlebreton
　　20.Robert. Milkey
　　21. Edflaspoenler
　　22. Robert. Milkey

　　23.Anthony. L
　　填空题 24-26
　　24.ameture
　　25.professional
　   26.image
　　P3 Prehistoric civilization (原文待补充)
　　文章主旨: 考古学家对史前文明的看法
　　判断 4 选择 4 人名理论配对 6
　　参考答案: 仅供参考
　　判断题 27-30
　　27. 待补充
　　28. 待补充
　　29. 待补
　　30. 待补充
　　选择题 31-34
　　31. 待补充
　　32. 待补充
　　33. 待补充
       34. 待补充
　　段落信息配对题 35-40
　　35. 待补充
　　37. 待补充
　　38. 待补充
　　39. 待补充
　　40. 待补充

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