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托福综合口语阅读部分信号词

资讯类别:托福常见问题  发布时间:2020-10-01  阅读: 996
托福综合口语汇集了对考生阅读、听力和口语3方面的能力要求,因此其题目构成形式也往往比较复杂,特别是先出现的阅读部分,其中包含的信息对之后的听力内容和口语回答都很重要需要快速看懂。如何做到这一点,大家不妨从了解阅读部分的信号词开始,来看下面具体介绍。

显示相同信息的信号词

There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. Likewise opera is receiving a boost from increased record sales.
“likewise”这一信号词显示了前面所提到的idea后面还要再一次出现。因此,阅读时见到这样的信号词无须放慢阅读速度。这样的信号词还包括:
and, furthermore, more, than, that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example

显示思路转折的信号词

I'd like to go but I'm too busy.
“but”前后是完全不同的信息描述,它向读者显示了作者的思路在这里有了转折。阅读时,碰到这样的信号词我们需放慢阅读速度,以准确获取作者真正想要说明的意思。这类信号词还有:
although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, otherwise, despite, nevertheless, yet

显示因果关系的信号词

As a result of the pilots' strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.
All flights have had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots' strike.
所有航班被取消的原因是因为飞行员们的罢工;飞行员们的罢工导致了所有的航班不得不被取消。显示因果关系的信号词还有:
for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, conseque、ntly

显示顺序的信号词

Internet speeds communication between companies, among co-workers through video-conferences, and among other individuals. First, media companies use the Internet for online news, or to broadcast audio and video, including live radio and television programs, while individuals use the Internet for communication, entertainment, finding information, buying and selling goods and services. Second, the notion of distance disappears thanks to the Internet. People also enjoy instant messaging to exchange text messages or pictures in real time, with real-time video and sound. Finally, scientists and scholars use the Internet to perform research, distribute lecture notes or course materials to students, they communicate with colleagues, and can also publish papers and articles.
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